DemoChoice Web Poll: Cambridge, MA Nov 13, 2009 School Committee Election

6 candidates will be elected with 15,972 ballots cast.


Round 1

Legend
Candidate Votes Status
Fantini, Alfred B.  Chart color  2,596.0  (16.3%)  Elected
Tauber, Nancy  Chart color  2,050.0  (12.8%)   
Harding, Jr., Richard  Chart color  1,989.0  (12.5%)   
McGovern, Marc C.  Chart color  1,949.0  (12.2%)   
Grassi, Joseph G.  Chart color  1,884.0  (11.8%)   
Turkel, Alice L.  Chart color  1,791.0  (11.2%)   
Nolan, Patricia M.  Chart color  1,743.0  (10.9%)   
Steinert, Jr., Alan  Chart color  1,445.0  (9.0%)   
Stead, Sr., Charles Lewis  Chart color  393.0  (2.5%)   
Write-In 1  Chart color  130.0  (0.8%)   
Write-In 2  Chart color  2.0  (0.0%)   
Pie chart

In the first round, the first choices on each ballot are tallied.
Fantini, Alfred B. has enough votes to guarantee victory (14.3%) and is declared a winner.To ensure that everyone's vote counts equally, votes that exceed that threshold are counted toward their next highest ranking (this is actually done by counting a fraction of ballots cast for the winning candidate).

Go to the next round.
















     

DemoChoice Web Poll: Cambridge, MA Nov 13, 2009 School Committee Election

6 candidates will be elected with 15,972 ballots cast.


Round 2

Legend
Candidate Votes Status
Fantini, Alfred B.  Chart color  2,281.7  (14.3%)   
Tauber, Nancy  Chart color  2,069.6  (13.0%)   
Harding, Jr., Richard  Chart color  2,021.0  (12.7%)   
McGovern, Marc C.  Chart color  1,982.5  (12.4%)   
Grassi, Joseph G.  Chart color  2,054.7  (12.9%)   
Turkel, Alice L.  Chart color  1,808.4  (11.3%)   
Nolan, Patricia M.  Chart color  1,762.6  (11.0%)   
Steinert, Jr., Alan  Chart color  1,453.1  (9.1%)   
Stead, Sr., Charles Lewis  Chart color  405.8  (2.5%)   
Write-In 1  Chart color  130.7  (0.8%)   
Write-In 2  Chart color  2.0  (0.0%)  Defeated
Pie chart

The last-place candidate (Write-In 2) is eliminated. Ballots for that candidate are counted toward their next highest ranking.

Go to the next round.
















 

DemoChoice Web Poll: Cambridge, MA Nov 13, 2009 School Committee Election

6 candidates will be elected with 15,972 ballots cast.


Round 3

Legend
Candidate Votes Status
Fantini, Alfred B.  Chart color  2,281.7  (14.3%)   
Tauber, Nancy  Chart color  2,070.6  (13.0%)   
Harding, Jr., Richard  Chart color  2,021.0  (12.7%)   
McGovern, Marc C.  Chart color  1,983.5  (12.4%)   
Grassi, Joseph G.  Chart color  2,054.7  (12.9%)   
Turkel, Alice L.  Chart color  1,808.4  (11.3%)   
Nolan, Patricia M.  Chart color  1,762.6  (11.0%)   
Steinert, Jr., Alan  Chart color  1,453.1  (9.1%)   
Stead, Sr., Charles Lewis  Chart color  405.8  (2.5%)   
Write-In 1  Chart color  130.7  (0.8%)  Defeated
Pie chart

The last-place candidate (Write-In 1) is eliminated. Ballots for that candidate are counted toward their next highest ranking.

Go to the next round.
















 

DemoChoice Web Poll: Cambridge, MA Nov 13, 2009 School Committee Election

6 candidates will be elected with 15,972 ballots cast.


Round 4

Legend
Candidate Votes Status
Fantini, Alfred B.  Chart color  2,284.3  (14.4%)   
Tauber, Nancy  Chart color  2,079.6  (13.1%)   
Harding, Jr., Richard  Chart color  2,029.0  (12.8%)   
McGovern, Marc C.  Chart color  1,995.5  (12.5%)   
Grassi, Joseph G.  Chart color  2,064.9  (13.0%)   
Turkel, Alice L.  Chart color  1,820.4  (11.4%)   
Nolan, Patricia M.  Chart color  1,775.6  (11.2%)   
Steinert, Jr., Alan  Chart color  1,456.1  (9.2%)   
Stead, Sr., Charles Lewis  Chart color  407.8  (2.6%)  Defeated
None of these  Chart color  59.0  (0.4%)   
Pie chart

The last-place candidate (Stead, Sr., Charles Lewis) is eliminated. Ballots for that candidate are counted toward their next highest ranking.

Go to the next round.
















 

DemoChoice Web Poll: Cambridge, MA Nov 13, 2009 School Committee Election

6 candidates will be elected with 15,972 ballots cast.


Round 5

Legend
Candidate Votes Status
Fantini, Alfred B.  Chart color  2,293.6  (14.5%)   
Tauber, Nancy  Chart color  2,109.3  (13.3%)   
Harding, Jr., Richard  Chart color  2,165.0  (13.7%)   
McGovern, Marc C.  Chart color  2,031.3  (12.8%)   
Grassi, Joseph G.  Chart color  2,102.4  (13.3%)   
Turkel, Alice L.  Chart color  1,851.9  (11.7%)   
Nolan, Patricia M.  Chart color  1,793.1  (11.3%)   
Steinert, Jr., Alan  Chart color  1,506.3  (9.5%)  Defeated
None of these  Chart color  119.0  (0.8%)   
Pie chart

The last-place candidate (Steinert, Jr., Alan) is eliminated. Ballots for that candidate are counted toward their next highest ranking.

Go to the next round.
















 

DemoChoice Web Poll: Cambridge, MA Nov 13, 2009 School Committee Election

6 candidates will be elected with 15,972 ballots cast.


Round 6

Legend
Candidate Votes Status
Fantini, Alfred B.  Chart color  2,310.8  (14.8%)   
Tauber, Nancy  Chart color  2,414.2  (15.5%)  Elected
Harding, Jr., Richard  Chart color  2,312.5  (14.8%)   
McGovern, Marc C.  Chart color  2,221.4  (14.3%)   
Grassi, Joseph G.  Chart color  2,200.1  (14.1%)   
Turkel, Alice L.  Chart color  2,113.7  (13.6%)   
Nolan, Patricia M.  Chart color  2,000.4  (12.8%)   
None of these  Chart color  399.0  (2.6%)   
Pie chart

Tauber, Nancy has enough votes to guarantee victory (14.3%) and is declared a winner.To ensure that everyone's vote counts equally, votes that exceed that threshold are counted toward their next highest ranking (this is actually done by counting a fraction of ballots cast for the winning candidate).

Go to the next round.
















 

DemoChoice Web Poll: Cambridge, MA Nov 13, 2009 School Committee Election

6 candidates will be elected with 15,972 ballots cast.


Round 7

Legend
Candidate Votes Status
Fantini, Alfred B.  Chart color  2,310.8  (14.8%)   
Tauber, Nancy  Chart color  2,224.7  (14.3%)   
Harding, Jr., Richard  Chart color  2,312.5  (14.8%)  Elected
McGovern, Marc C.  Chart color  2,263.9  (14.5%)   
Grassi, Joseph G.  Chart color  2,213.7  (14.2%)   
Turkel, Alice L.  Chart color  2,188.8  (14.1%)   
Nolan, Patricia M.  Chart color  2,058.6  (13.2%)   
None of these  Chart color  399.0  (2.6%)   
Pie chart

Harding, Jr., Richard has enough votes to guarantee victory (14.3%) and is declared a winner.To ensure that everyone's vote counts equally, votes that exceed that threshold are counted toward their next highest ranking (this is actually done by counting a fraction of ballots cast for the winning candidate).

Go to the next round.
















 

DemoChoice Web Poll: Cambridge, MA Nov 13, 2009 School Committee Election

6 candidates will be elected with 15,972 ballots cast.


Round 8

Legend
Candidate Votes Status
Fantini, Alfred B.  Chart color  2,310.8  (14.8%)   
Tauber, Nancy  Chart color  2,224.7  (14.3%)   
Harding, Jr., Richard  Chart color  2,224.7  (14.3%)   
McGovern, Marc C.  Chart color  2,263.9  (14.5%)   
Grassi, Joseph G.  Chart color  2,228.5  (14.3%)   
Turkel, Alice L.  Chart color  2,237.1  (14.4%)   
Nolan, Patricia M.  Chart color  2,083.3  (13.4%)  Defeated
None of these  Chart color  399.0  (2.6%)   
Pie chart

The last-place candidate (Nolan, Patricia M.) is eliminated. Ballots for that candidate are counted toward their next highest ranking.

Go to the next round.
















 

DemoChoice Web Poll: Cambridge, MA Nov 13, 2009 School Committee Election

6 candidates will be elected with 15,972 ballots cast.


Round 9

Legend
Candidate Votes Status
Fantini, Alfred B.  Chart color  2,447.0  (16.0%)   
Tauber, Nancy  Chart color  2,856.2  (18.7%)  Elected
Harding, Jr., Richard  Chart color  2,380.2  (15.6%)   
McGovern, Marc C.  Chart color  2,757.9  (18.0%)   
Grassi, Joseph G.  Chart color  2,323.5  (15.2%)   
Turkel, Alice L.  Chart color  2,531.1  (16.5%)   
None of these  Chart color  676.0  (4.4%)   
Pie chart

Tauber, Nancy has enough votes to guarantee victory (14.3%) and is declared a winner.To ensure that everyone's vote counts equally, votes that exceed that threshold are counted toward their next highest ranking (this is actually done by counting a fraction of ballots cast for the winning candidate).

Go to the next round.
















 

DemoChoice Web Poll: Cambridge, MA Nov 13, 2009 School Committee Election

6 candidates will be elected with 15,972 ballots cast.


Round 10

Legend
Candidate Votes Status
Fantini, Alfred B.  Chart color  2,495.7  (16.3%)   
Tauber, Nancy  Chart color  2,549.3  (16.7%)   
Harding, Jr., Richard  Chart color  2,418.9  (15.8%)   
McGovern, Marc C.  Chart color  2,757.9  (18.0%)  Elected
Grassi, Joseph G.  Chart color  2,366.8  (15.5%)   
Turkel, Alice L.  Chart color  2,707.3  (17.7%)   
None of these  Chart color  676.0  (4.4%)   
Pie chart

McGovern, Marc C. has enough votes to guarantee victory (14.3%) and is declared a winner.To ensure that everyone's vote counts equally, votes that exceed that threshold are counted toward their next highest ranking (this is actually done by counting a fraction of ballots cast for the winning candidate).

Go to the next round.
















 

DemoChoice Web Poll: Cambridge, MA Nov 13, 2009 School Committee Election

6 candidates will be elected with 15,972 ballots cast.


Round 11

Legend
Candidate Votes Status
Fantini, Alfred B.  Chart color  2,549.5  (16.7%)   
Tauber, Nancy  Chart color  2,549.3  (16.7%)   
Harding, Jr., Richard  Chart color  2,516.0  (16.4%)   
McGovern, Marc C.  Chart color  2,549.3  (16.7%)   
Grassi, Joseph G.  Chart color  2,424.6  (15.9%)   
Turkel, Alice L.  Chart color  2,707.3  (17.7%)  Elected
None of these  Chart color  676.0  (4.4%)   
Pie chart

Turkel, Alice L. has enough votes to guarantee victory (14.3%) and is declared a winner.To ensure that everyone's vote counts equally, votes that exceed that threshold are counted toward their next highest ranking (this is actually done by counting a fraction of ballots cast for the winning candidate).

Go to the next round.
















 

DemoChoice Web Poll: Cambridge, MA Nov 13, 2009 School Committee Election

6 candidates will be elected with 15,972 ballots cast.


Round 12

Legend
Candidate Votes Status
Fantini, Alfred B.  Chart color  2,549.5  (16.7%)   
Tauber, Nancy  Chart color  2,549.3  (16.7%)   
Harding, Jr., Richard  Chart color  2,603.4  (17.0%)  Elected
McGovern, Marc C.  Chart color  2,549.3  (16.7%)   
Grassi, Joseph G.  Chart color  2,495.1  (16.3%)   
Turkel, Alice L.  Chart color  2,549.3  (16.7%)   
None of these  Chart color  676.0  (4.4%)   
Pie chart

Harding, Jr., Richard has enough votes to guarantee victory (14.3%) and is declared a winner.To ensure that everyone's vote counts equally, votes that exceed that threshold are counted toward their next highest ranking (this is actually done by counting a fraction of ballots cast for the winning candidate).

Go to the next round.
















 

DemoChoice Web Poll: Cambridge, MA Nov 13, 2009 School Committee Election

6 candidates will be elected with 15,972 ballots cast.


Round 13

Legend
Candidate Votes Status
Fantini, Alfred B.  Chart color  2,549.5  (16.7%)  Elected
Tauber, Nancy  Chart color  2,549.3  (16.7%)   
Harding, Jr., Richard  Chart color  2,549.3  (16.7%)   
McGovern, Marc C.  Chart color  2,549.3  (16.7%)   
Grassi, Joseph G.  Chart color  2,549.2  (16.7%)   
Turkel, Alice L.  Chart color  2,549.3  (16.7%)   
None of these  Chart color  676.0  (4.4%)   
Pie chart

Fantini, Alfred B. has enough votes to guarantee victory (14.3%) and is declared a winner.To ensure that everyone's vote counts equally, votes that exceed that threshold are counted toward their next highest ranking (this is actually done by counting a fraction of ballots cast for the winning candidate).

Go to the next round.
















 

DemoChoice Web Poll: Cambridge, MA Nov 13, 2009 School Committee Election

6 candidates will be elected with 15,972 ballots cast.


Round 14

Legend
Candidate Votes Status
Fantini, Alfred B.  Chart color  2,549.3  (16.7%)  Elected
Tauber, Nancy  Chart color  2,549.3  (16.7%)  Elected
Harding, Jr., Richard  Chart color  2,549.3  (16.7%)  Elected
McGovern, Marc C.  Chart color  2,549.3  (16.7%)  Elected
Grassi, Joseph G.  Chart color  2,549.3  (16.7%)  Elected
Turkel, Alice L.  Chart color  2,549.3  (16.7%)  Elected
None of these  Chart color  676.0  (4.4%)   
Pie chart

At this point, the number of remaining candidates equals the number of remaining seats, so the remaining candidates are declared elected.

In the end, 95.8% of all cast ballots counted toward a winner. This compares to 76.8% if only the first-round votes were used. You should be able to see that the winners have a more equal mandate in the final round than in the first round.

Note that even the "highest first-round votes" method is more democratic than most methods used in US public elections: the "vote for 6" method, which allows the largest block of voters to dominate, and the district method, where choices are restricted to the one or two viable candidates within geographical boundaries drawn by the politicians in office.

Also, view the Ballot Depth info to see how much lower rankings contributed to the tally.
















 

DemoChoice Web Poll: Cambridge, MA Nov 13, 2009 School Committee Election

6 candidates will be elected with 15,972 ballots cast.


Ballot Depth

This shows how much the lower rankings on ballots contributed to the winning candidates.

Rank Fraction of votes for winners
1st    78.3% 
2nd    13.9% 
3rd    5.0% 
4th    1.6% 
5th    0.6% 
6th    0.3% 
Pie chart