Candidate | Votes | Status | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phil Dynan, Communications Consultant (Peace and Freedom) | 112.0 | (63.3%) | Elected | ||
Cat Woods, Community Volunteer (Green) | 25.0 | (14.1%) | |||
Melvin Smith, Businessman (Democratic) | 11.0 | (6.2%) | |||
Richard Olmstead, Business Owner (Libertarian) | 11.0 | (6.2%) | |||
Michael Hartnett, Physician (Republican) | 7.0 | (4.0%) | |||
John Gould, Tax Consultant/Realtor (Republican) | 5.0 | (2.8%) | |||
Ray Tyrone, Small Businessman (Republican) | 4.0 | (2.3%) | |||
Patty Berg, Incumbent (Democratic) | 1.0 | (0.6%) | |||
Lois Wolk, Assemblywoman/Teacher (Democratic) | 1.0 | (0.6%) |
In the first round, the first choices on each ballot are tallied.
Phil Dynan, Communications Consultant (Peace and Freedom) has enough votes to guarantee victory
(16.7%) and is declared a winner.To ensure that everyone's vote counts equally, votes that exceed that threshold are counted toward their next highest ranking (this is actually done by counting a fraction of ballots cast for the winning candidate).
Go to the next round.
Candidate | Votes | Status | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phil Dynan, Communications Consultant (Peace and Freedom) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | |||
Cat Woods, Community Volunteer (Green) | 30.8 | (17.4%) | |||
Melvin Smith, Businessman (Democratic) | 20.2 | (11.4%) | |||
Richard Olmstead, Business Owner (Libertarian) | 37.7 | (21.3%) | Elected | ||
Michael Hartnett, Physician (Republican) | 13.7 | (7.7%) | |||
John Gould, Tax Consultant/Realtor (Republican) | 18.3 | (10.4%) | |||
Ray Tyrone, Small Businessman (Republican) | 9.0 | (5.1%) | |||
Patty Berg, Incumbent (Democratic) | 1.0 | (0.6%) | |||
Lois Wolk, Assemblywoman/Teacher (Democratic) | 1.8 | (1.0%) | |||
Thomas Reed, Small Business Owner (Libertarian) | 6.7 | (3.8%) | |||
Doug La Malfa, State Assemblyman/Farmer (Republican) | 8.3 | (4.7%) |
Richard Olmstead, Business Owner (Libertarian) has enough votes to guarantee victory (16.7%) and is declared a winner.To ensure that everyone's vote counts equally, votes that exceed that threshold are counted toward their next highest ranking (this is actually done by counting a fraction of ballots cast for the winning candidate).
Go to the next round.
Candidate | Votes | Status | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phil Dynan, Communications Consultant (Peace and Freedom) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | |||
Cat Woods, Community Volunteer (Green) | 30.8 | (17.4%) | Elected | ||
Melvin Smith, Businessman (Democratic) | 20.2 | (11.4%) | |||
Richard Olmstead, Business Owner (Libertarian) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | |||
Michael Hartnett, Physician (Republican) | 13.9 | (7.9%) | |||
John Gould, Tax Consultant/Realtor (Republican) | 18.3 | (10.4%) | |||
Ray Tyrone, Small Businessman (Republican) | 9.5 | (5.4%) | |||
Patty Berg, Incumbent (Democratic) | 1.0 | (0.6%) | |||
Lois Wolk, Assemblywoman/Teacher (Democratic) | 1.8 | (1.0%) | |||
Thomas Reed, Small Business Owner (Libertarian) | 14.1 | (7.9%) | |||
Doug La Malfa, State Assemblyman/Farmer (Republican) | 8.3 | (4.7%) |
Cat Woods, Community Volunteer (Green) has enough votes to guarantee victory (16.7%) and is declared a winner.To ensure that everyone's vote counts equally, votes that exceed that threshold are counted toward their next highest ranking (this is actually done by counting a fraction of ballots cast for the winning candidate).
Go to the next round.
Candidate | Votes | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Phil Dynan, Communications Consultant (Peace and Freedom) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | ||
Cat Woods, Community Volunteer (Green) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | ||
Melvin Smith, Businessman (Democratic) | 20.5 | (11.6%) | ||
Richard Olmstead, Business Owner (Libertarian) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | ||
Michael Hartnett, Physician (Republican) | 13.9 | (7.9%) | ||
John Gould, Tax Consultant/Realtor (Republican) | 18.3 | (10.4%) | ||
Ray Tyrone, Small Businessman (Republican) | 9.5 | (5.4%) | ||
Patty Berg, Incumbent (Democratic) | 1.0 | (0.6%) | ||
Lois Wolk, Assemblywoman/Teacher (Democratic) | 2.2 | (1.2%) | ||
Thomas Reed, Small Business Owner (Libertarian) | 14.4 | (8.1%) | ||
Doug La Malfa, State Assemblyman/Farmer (Republican) | 8.3 | (4.7%) | ||
Jared Huffman, Environmental Attorney (Democratic) | 0.3 | (0.2%) | Defeated |
The last-place candidate (Jared Huffman, Environmental Attorney (Democratic)) is eliminated. Ballots for that candidate are counted toward their next highest ranking.
Go to the next round.
Candidate | Votes | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Phil Dynan, Communications Consultant (Peace and Freedom) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | ||
Cat Woods, Community Volunteer (Green) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | ||
Melvin Smith, Businessman (Democratic) | 20.5 | (11.6%) | ||
Richard Olmstead, Business Owner (Libertarian) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | ||
Michael Hartnett, Physician (Republican) | 13.9 | (7.9%) | ||
John Gould, Tax Consultant/Realtor (Republican) | 18.3 | (10.4%) | ||
Ray Tyrone, Small Businessman (Republican) | 9.5 | (5.4%) | ||
Patty Berg, Incumbent (Democratic) | 1.0 | (0.6%) | Defeated | |
Lois Wolk, Assemblywoman/Teacher (Democratic) | 2.5 | (1.4%) | ||
Thomas Reed, Small Business Owner (Libertarian) | 14.4 | (8.1%) | ||
Doug La Malfa, State Assemblyman/Farmer (Republican) | 8.3 | (4.7%) |
The last-place candidate (Patty Berg, Incumbent (Democratic)) is eliminated. Ballots for that candidate are counted toward their next highest ranking.
Go to the next round.
Candidate | Votes | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Phil Dynan, Communications Consultant (Peace and Freedom) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | ||
Cat Woods, Community Volunteer (Green) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | ||
Melvin Smith, Businessman (Democratic) | 21.5 | (12.1%) | ||
Richard Olmstead, Business Owner (Libertarian) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | ||
Michael Hartnett, Physician (Republican) | 13.9 | (7.9%) | ||
John Gould, Tax Consultant/Realtor (Republican) | 18.3 | (10.4%) | ||
Ray Tyrone, Small Businessman (Republican) | 9.5 | (5.4%) | ||
Lois Wolk, Assemblywoman/Teacher (Democratic) | 2.5 | (1.4%) | Defeated | |
Thomas Reed, Small Business Owner (Libertarian) | 14.4 | (8.1%) | ||
Doug La Malfa, State Assemblyman/Farmer (Republican) | 8.3 | (4.7%) |
The last-place candidate (Lois Wolk, Assemblywoman/Teacher (Democratic)) is eliminated. Ballots for that candidate are counted toward their next highest ranking.
Go to the next round.
Candidate | Votes | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Phil Dynan, Communications Consultant (Peace and Freedom) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | ||
Cat Woods, Community Volunteer (Green) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | ||
Melvin Smith, Businessman (Democratic) | 23.0 | (13.0%) | ||
Richard Olmstead, Business Owner (Libertarian) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | ||
Michael Hartnett, Physician (Republican) | 13.9 | (7.9%) | ||
John Gould, Tax Consultant/Realtor (Republican) | 18.3 | (10.4%) | ||
Ray Tyrone, Small Businessman (Republican) | 9.5 | (5.4%) | ||
Thomas Reed, Small Business Owner (Libertarian) | 15.4 | (8.7%) | ||
Doug La Malfa, State Assemblyman/Farmer (Republican) | 8.3 | (4.7%) | Defeated |
The last-place candidate (Doug La Malfa, State Assemblyman/Farmer (Republican)) is eliminated. Ballots for that candidate are counted toward their next highest ranking.
Go to the next round.
Candidate | Votes | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Phil Dynan, Communications Consultant (Peace and Freedom) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | ||
Cat Woods, Community Volunteer (Green) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | ||
Melvin Smith, Businessman (Democratic) | 23.0 | (13.0%) | ||
Richard Olmstead, Business Owner (Libertarian) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | ||
Michael Hartnett, Physician (Republican) | 18.9 | (10.7%) | ||
John Gould, Tax Consultant/Realtor (Republican) | 19.2 | (10.8%) | ||
Ray Tyrone, Small Businessman (Republican) | 9.5 | (5.4%) | Defeated | |
Thomas Reed, Small Business Owner (Libertarian) | 17.9 | (10.1%) |
The last-place candidate (Ray Tyrone, Small Businessman (Republican)) is eliminated. Ballots for that candidate are counted toward their next highest ranking.
Go to the next round.
Candidate | Votes | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Phil Dynan, Communications Consultant (Peace and Freedom) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | ||
Cat Woods, Community Volunteer (Green) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | ||
Melvin Smith, Businessman (Democratic) | 23.0 | (13.0%) | ||
Richard Olmstead, Business Owner (Libertarian) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | ||
Michael Hartnett, Physician (Republican) | 20.8 | (11.8%) | Defeated | |
John Gould, Tax Consultant/Realtor (Republican) | 22.1 | (12.5%) | ||
Thomas Reed, Small Business Owner (Libertarian) | 22.6 | (12.8%) |
The last-place candidate (Michael Hartnett, Physician (Republican)) is eliminated. Ballots for that candidate are counted toward their next highest ranking.
Go to the next round.
Candidate | Votes | Status | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phil Dynan, Communications Consultant (Peace and Freedom) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | |||
Cat Woods, Community Volunteer (Green) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | |||
Melvin Smith, Businessman (Democratic) | 27.2 | (15.3%) | |||
Richard Olmstead, Business Owner (Libertarian) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | |||
John Gould, Tax Consultant/Realtor (Republican) | 31.8 | (18.0%) | Elected | ||
Thomas Reed, Small Business Owner (Libertarian) | 29.5 | (16.7%) |
John Gould, Tax Consultant/Realtor (Republican) has enough votes to guarantee victory (16.7%) and is declared a winner.To ensure that everyone's vote counts equally, votes that exceed that threshold are counted toward their next highest ranking (this is actually done by counting a fraction of ballots cast for the winning candidate).
Go to the next round.
Candidate | Votes | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Phil Dynan, Communications Consultant (Peace and Freedom) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | ||
Cat Woods, Community Volunteer (Green) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | ||
Melvin Smith, Businessman (Democratic) | 28.8 | (16.3%) | Defeated | |
Richard Olmstead, Business Owner (Libertarian) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | ||
John Gould, Tax Consultant/Realtor (Republican) | 29.5 | (16.7%) | ||
Thomas Reed, Small Business Owner (Libertarian) | 30.2 | (17.0%) |
The last-place candidate (Melvin Smith, Businessman (Democratic)) is eliminated. Ballots for that candidate are counted toward their next highest ranking.
Go to the next round.
Candidate | Votes | Status | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phil Dynan, Communications Consultant (Peace and Freedom) | 44.7 | (26.9%) | Elected | ||
Cat Woods, Community Volunteer (Green) | 29.5 | (17.8%) | |||
Richard Olmstead, Business Owner (Libertarian) | 30.5 | (18.4%) | |||
John Gould, Tax Consultant/Realtor (Republican) | 31.2 | (18.8%) | |||
Thomas Reed, Small Business Owner (Libertarian) | 30.2 | (18.2%) | |||
None of these | 11.0 | (6.6%) |
Phil Dynan, Communications Consultant (Peace and Freedom) has enough votes to guarantee victory (16.7%) and is declared a winner.To ensure that everyone's vote counts equally, votes that exceed that threshold are counted toward their next highest ranking (this is actually done by counting a fraction of ballots cast for the winning candidate).
Go to the next round.
Candidate | Votes | Status | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phil Dynan, Communications Consultant (Peace and Freedom) | 33.2 | (20.0%) | |||
Cat Woods, Community Volunteer (Green) | 30.8 | (18.6%) | |||
Richard Olmstead, Business Owner (Libertarian) | 32.9 | (19.8%) | |||
John Gould, Tax Consultant/Realtor (Republican) | 33.1 | (19.9%) | |||
Thomas Reed, Small Business Owner (Libertarian) | 36.0 | (21.7%) | Elected | ||
None of these | 11.0 | (6.6%) |
Thomas Reed, Small Business Owner (Libertarian) has enough votes to guarantee victory (16.7%) and is declared a winner.To ensure that everyone's vote counts equally, votes that exceed that threshold are counted toward their next highest ranking (this is actually done by counting a fraction of ballots cast for the winning candidate).
Go to the next round.
Candidate | Votes | Status | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phil Dynan, Communications Consultant (Peace and Freedom) | 33.2 | (20.0%) | |||
Cat Woods, Community Volunteer (Green) | 30.8 | (18.6%) | |||
Richard Olmstead, Business Owner (Libertarian) | 33.2 | (20.0%) | |||
John Gould, Tax Consultant/Realtor (Republican) | 35.6 | (21.4%) | Elected | ||
Thomas Reed, Small Business Owner (Libertarian) | 33.2 | (20.0%) | |||
None of these | 11.0 | (6.6%) |
John Gould, Tax Consultant/Realtor (Republican) has enough votes to guarantee victory (16.7%) and is declared a winner.To ensure that everyone's vote counts equally, votes that exceed that threshold are counted toward their next highest ranking (this is actually done by counting a fraction of ballots cast for the winning candidate).
Go to the next round.
Candidate | Votes | Status | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phil Dynan, Communications Consultant (Peace and Freedom) | 33.2 | (20.0%) | |||
Cat Woods, Community Volunteer (Green) | 33.2 | (20.0%) | |||
Richard Olmstead, Business Owner (Libertarian) | 33.2 | (20.0%) | Elected | ||
John Gould, Tax Consultant/Realtor (Republican) | 33.2 | (20.0%) | |||
Thomas Reed, Small Business Owner (Libertarian) | 33.2 | (20.0%) | |||
None of these | 11.0 | (6.6%) |
Richard Olmstead, Business Owner (Libertarian) has enough votes to guarantee victory (16.7%) and is declared a winner.To ensure that everyone's vote counts equally, votes that exceed that threshold are counted toward their next highest ranking (this is actually done by counting a fraction of ballots cast for the winning candidate).
Go to the next round.
Candidate | Votes | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Phil Dynan, Communications Consultant (Peace and Freedom) | 33.2 | (20.0%) | Elected | |
Cat Woods, Community Volunteer (Green) | 33.2 | (20.0%) | Elected | |
Richard Olmstead, Business Owner (Libertarian) | 33.2 | (20.0%) | Elected | |
John Gould, Tax Consultant/Realtor (Republican) | 33.2 | (20.0%) | Elected | |
Thomas Reed, Small Business Owner (Libertarian) | 33.2 | (20.0%) | Elected | |
None of these | 11.0 | (6.6%) |
At this point, the number of remaining candidates equals the number of remaining seats, so the remaining candidates are declared elected.
In the end, 93.8% of all cast ballots counted toward a winner. This compares to 93.8% if only the first-round votes were used. You should be able to see that the winners have a more equal mandate in the final round than in the first round.
Note that even the "highest first-round votes" method is more democratic than most methods used in US public elections: the "vote for 5" method, which allows the largest block of voters to dominate, and the district method, where choices are restricted to the one or two viable candidates within geographical boundaries drawn by the politicians in office.
Also, view the Ballot Depth info to see how much lower rankings contributed to the tally.
This shows how much the lower rankings on ballots contributed to the winning candidates.
Rank | Fraction of votes for winners | ||
---|---|---|---|
1st | 44.3% | ||
2nd | 30.0% | ||
3rd | 11.7% | ||
4th | 9.0% | ||
5th | 1.3% | ||
6th | 0.8% | ||
7th | 2.2% | ||
8th | 0.6% |